Sensory Processing Disorder in Children

By jewelcentreforautism / March 6, 2026

Signs Parents in Kerala Often Ignore – And When to Start Occupational Therapy

Every day, parents say:

• “My child hates loud sounds.”

• “He refuses certain clothes.”

• “She only eats 3–4 foods.”

• “He keeps jumping and crashing into things.”

• “Everyone says it’s just naughty behaviour.”

But sometimes, it is not behaviour.

It is sensory processing difficulty.

In Kerala and across India, awareness about Sensory Processing Disorder (SPD) is increasing — but many children are still misunderstood.

This guide explains:

• What sensory processing really means

• Early warning signs

• Difference between behaviour vs sensory issue

• How Occupational Therapy helps

• When to seek professional evaluation

1️⃣ What Is Sensory Processing?

The brain constantly receives information from:

• Touch

• Sound

• Movement

• Vision

• Smell

• Taste

• Body position (proprioception)

• Balance system (vestibular system)

In some children, the brain struggles to organize this information efficiently.
This causes either:

🔹 Over-Responsiveness (Hypersensitivity)

• Covers ears for normal sounds

• Avoids hugs

• Cries during haircuts

• Refuses certain fabrics

🔹 Under-Responsiveness (Hyposensitivity)

• Does not react to pain

• Constantly seeks movement

• Crashes into objects

• Appears unusually “fearless”

🔹 Sensory Seeking

• Spins repeatedly

• Jumps excessively

• Chews pencils, clothes

• Touches everything constantly

2️⃣ Common Signs in Kerala Parents’ Complaints

Parents often search:

• “Child covering ears noise”

• “Child afraid of mixer sound”

• “Picky eating child Kerala”

• “Child always jumping hyper”

Many of these cases are sensory-based.

Sensory dysregulation can look like:

• Aggression

• Inattention

• Meltdowns

• Refusal behaviour

• School avoidance

But punishment does not fix sensory issues.

Regulation therapy does.

3️⃣ Sensory Processing & Autism

Many children with autism have sensory processing differences.

They may:

• Avoid eye contact due to sensory overload

• Resist crowded environments

• React strongly to light or sound

• Refuse grooming activities

Occupational Therapy works on:

• Gradual sensory exposure

• Regulation exercises

• Tolerance building

• Adaptive strategies

4️⃣ Sensory Issues & ADHD

Some ADHD symptoms overlap with sensory seeking:

• Constant movement

• Difficulty sitting

• Touching everything

• Fidgeting

But root cause may involve:

• Vestibular dysregulation

• Proprioceptive imbalance

• Poor body awareness

Occupational Therapy strengthens body regulation to support attention.

5️⃣ What Happens in Sensory Integration Therapy?

A structured OT sensory session may include:

• Swing activities

• Deep pressure input

• Balance boards

• Obstacle courses

• Texture exposure

• Joint compression exercises

• Calming regulation tasks

The goal is not to “play”.

It is to retrain the brain’s sensory processing pathways.

6️⃣ When Should Parents Seek Help?

Consider evaluation if:

• Sensory behaviours interfere with daily life

• Child avoids social situations

• Meltdowns are frequent

• School participation is affected

• Feeding difficulties persist

Early regulation therapy can prevent long-term emotional frustration.

7️⃣ How Progress Is Measured

Improvement may include:

• Reduced meltdowns

• Better school tolerance

• Increased food acceptance

• Improved focus

• Better emotional control

Consistency is key.

Conclusion

Sensory Processing Disorder is neurological, not behavioural weakness.

Understanding sensory differences early can change a child’s emotional and developmental trajectory.Occupational Therapy provides structured intervention to help children feel safe in their own bodies and environments